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We WELCOMEThe World! | |
<Chinese Version>
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 Sabah ~ True Treasure Trove |
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Situated on the beautiful island of Borneo, Sabah is one of the
thirteen states which Malaysia is made of. Sabah is the second largest state in Malaysia and shares the island of Borneo with Sarawak, Brunei, and Indonesian Kalimantan.
Ideal for backpackers, Sabah is richly blessed with nature diversity, unique cultures, fun adventure, beautiful beaches, and fantastic
cuisines for the adventurous taste buds. We have it all, from the world’s largest flower - the Rafflesia, one of the highest mountains is South East Asia - Mount Kinabalu, to one of the world’s top dive sites - Sipadan Island.
Not only will you be amazed by the places to see and things to do here, you will also be treated with unique Sabahan hospitality. Explore the unique culture and tradition of Sabah and get ready to experience sweet memories to last a lifetime!
North Saba
Borneo is the third largest island in the world and is located at the centre of the Maritime Southeast Asia. This island is divided between Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei. Indonesians refer to the Borneo Island as “Kalimantan”.
Nevertheless, for people outside of Indonesia, “Kalimantan” refers to the area which is occupied by Indonesia on the island of Borneo. Malaysia’s
region of Borneo is called East Malaysia or Malaysian Borneo. The independent nation of Brunei occupies the remainder of the island, being the wealthiest of the rest.
Once known as North Borneo, Sabah was under the British colony during the late 19th century till the early 20th century. Sabah gained its independence through Malaysia on September 16, 1963. At 76, 115 square kilometers large, Sabah is the second biggest state in Malaysia after Sarawak. |
Sabah is a state with a democratic political system with universal suffrage. Here, the Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Head of State of Sabah) sits on top of the
hierarchy, followed by the State Legislative Assembly and the State Cabinet. A general Election takes place every five years for both the State and the Federal level officials.
Sabah’s economy was traditionally lumber dependent. However, with the increasing depletion of natural forests as well as ecological efforts to conserve the rainforest; palm oil has proven to be a more sustainable resource.
Other than that, Sabah’s economy is highly dependent on agricultural products such rubber and cocoa. Sabah also exports other produces such as vegetables and seafood. Tourism, particularly eco-tourism, is presently the second largest contributor to the economy.
Climate Equatorial/Tropical—the climate is generally hot and sunny all year round; visitors need to wear comfortable clothing to avoid heatstroke. We also have scattered unpredictable rains, therefore, it’s advisable to always bring an umbrella in case it rains.
Average Temperature
Lowlands (Kota Kinabalu, Kudat, Sandakan, Tawau) – 32 degrees Centigrade Highlands (Ranau, Kundasang, Tambunan) – 21 degrees Centigrade Bear in mind though, that Mount Kinabalu has its own climate. Temperatures can drop to freezing level above 3500 meters. Currency
Malaysian Ringgit (RM)Travelers’ cheques and foreign currencies can be changed for Malaysian Ringgit at banks and hotels. However, there are
also money changer kiosks available at major shopping complexes and airport. Most major hotels charge a nominal fee for currency conversion.
Major Credit and Charge Cards
VISA, MasterCrad, American Express, Diners Club - credit and charge cards are accepted in almost all departmental stores , supermarkets, petrol stations and restaurants.
Local Time
Standard Malaysian Time is 8 hours ahead of GMT (GMT+8)
Banking Hours
Monday through Friday from 9.30am to 3pm
Usual Office Hours
Monday to Friday from 8am – 1pm and 2pm – 5pm; Saturday from 8am – 1pm
Shopping
Shopping centers, supermarkets, restaurants and mini markets are
generally open daily from 10am to 10pm As for tipping; food and beverages in exclusive restaurants, cafes and clubs, as well as accommodations normally include 5 per cent service charges.
Tipping is not obligatory in most places.
Electricity & Water Facilities
Electricity is on the 240 Volts AC/ 50-Cycle system; treated pipe water is available in most urban and sub-urban areas.
Communications
Mobile telecommunications cover many parts of Sabah with the exception of some remote areas. Public phones are scarcely available in most places.
Medical Government hospitals, clinics and dispensaries are available in all towns. The list of private medical practitioners and pharmacies are available in the local phone directory. However, those with specific medical needs are advised to have a good supply of medications. |
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The flag is rectangular in the proportion 1:2. The canton which extends at the head halfway to the fly and 2/3 of the hoist to the foot is in icicle blue as the background to a silhouette of Mount Kinabalu, in royal blue, positioned at 1/6 of the height of the
canton. The fly is divided equally into three bands of colors, the foot of which extends to the hoist. The top band is zircon blue, followed by white and chili red.
The new flag and emblem of Sabah are officially established on 16
September 1988. The new State emblems are very similar to the State flag and crest adopted when Sabah joined Malaysia in 1963 but which were replaced in 1981 under administration of Berjaya Party (1976-1985). | |
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The State crest consists of two arms in yellow holding up the State flag resting on a band of five State colors: zircon, blue, red chili, white, icicle blue and royal blue. Immediately below is the main crest in the form of a shield with its
top segment carrying three of the main colors, zircon, blue, white and red chili in V bands. At the lower segment is the silhouette shape of Mount Kinabalu in royal blue against the plain icicle blue background. The shield is rested on a red scroll carrying the State motto ¡°Sabah Maju Jaya¡± in blue.
The two arms symbolize unity and cooperation among the State¡¯s multi racial communities for progress and success of the country. The five colors represent the five divisions in the state.
Zircon blue symbolizes peace and tranquility, white purity and justice, chili red courage and conviction. Icicle blue unity and prosperity and royal blue strength and cooperation. The silhouette shape of Mount Kinablu symbolizes
the State of Sabah. | |
Prehistory and Early History
Not much is known of Sabah's early prehistory. Archeological finds are rare but it must be presumed that as early as 40,000 years ago modern man has already roamed the jungles of North Borneo.
By the 9th century AD., Sabah, then under various chieftains, traded with China and later the Spanish and Portuguese. During the 15th century, Sabah was a
vassal of the Sultan of Brunei. In 1521 Ferdinand Magellan's ships sailed into Brunei Bay and later repaired their vessels in Banggi and Balambangan, islands in the very north of Sabah. In 1704, the Sultan of Brunei ceded the lands east of Marudu Bay to the Sultan of Sulu, while the west coast remained under his rule.
The Sultans of Brunei and Sulu exercised a nominal control over north Borneo, especially the coasts, while headhunters roamed the forests and pirates
infested the seas. The headhunters were Kadazandusun, as well as Murut tribesmen, and of the two the Kadazandusun were the first to give up headhunting. The pirates were Illanun, Iranum, Balanini, Obian, Bajau and Suluk living in the Southern Philippines and on islands off the coast of
North Borneo. Their vessels were of large size, mostly out-triggered, measuring approximately ninety feet long and heavily armed. In Sabah, their strongest lairs were in Marudu Bay and the Tunku Island near present day Kota Kinabalu.
In 1685 the first Englishman visited Sabah. It was Captain Cowley, and he visited the islands on the northern end of Borneo (Banggi, Balambangan).
In the 1760¡¯s Alexander Dalrymple and James Rennell came to Borneo and mentioned Sabah.
In 1773 the East India Company founded a trading post on Balambangan Island, but two years later the settlement was attacked and destroyed by pirates.
It was not until Raja Brooke of Sarawak, with his personal contacts to the Sultan of Brunei, persuaded the Government to suppress piracy and in 1846 the Sultan of Brunei ceded Labuan Island off Sabah's south-west coast to
serve as a base for the anti-piracy operations of the British. The last pirate stronghold in Sabah, at Tunku Islands, was destroyed in 1879. |
The North Borneo Chartered Company
In 1865 Claude Lee Moses, an American trader and then the United States Consul in Brunei, obtained a lease over Sabah from the Sultan of Brunei. In 1881 the lease eventually passed to Alfred Dent, head of an important firm in Hong
Kong and was converted into a cession. His associates included Baron de Ovenbeck, the Austrian Consul General in Hong Kong; Sir Rutherford Acock, who became the chairman of their provisional association to make terms with the British Government; and Mr Richard Martin, a member of the well-know
banking house of that name. The Sultan of Brunei appointed Sir Alfred Dent to be supreme ruler, with the titles of Maharaja of Sabah and Rajah of Gaya and Sandakan. The Sultan of Sulu added the titles of Datu Bandahara and Rajah of Sandakan, both granting absolute power of life and death over the inhabitants of North Borneo.
When Mr Gladstone, Prime Minister of the Liberal Government advised Queen Victoria to grant a Charter to the British North Borneo Company, the company acquired the sovereign rights of Sir Alfred.
The Governors of the British North Borneo Company were appointed with the approval of the Crown and several civil servant of the colonial office served in North Borneo as Governors before moving to higher posts. The list
of Governors includes distinguished administrators such as Sir Hugh Clifford, Sir Ernest Birch and Lord Milverton in their younger days.
The Chartered Company was of purely British character. It could not transfer its territories without consent; it could trade but not grant a general
monopoly. It undertook to abolish slavery, administered law and justice with regard to the Native Laws and Customs and did not interfere with the religion of the people.
William C Cowie stands out amongst the many associates of the Chartered Company. He was a young Scotsman, a ship engineer by profession who aspired to acquire lands in North Borneo very much like Rajah Brook had done in
Sarawak. He came from his native land with a few friends on a steam launch and made friends with the Sultans. This enabled him to establish trading posts at Labuan and Sandakan. He subsequently supplied the Suluk with arms and ammunition in their fight against the Spaniards, who then ruled over the
Philippines. Many years later, when the Chartered Company was securely established, he joined the company and rose to be its chairman. His resource and enterprise did much to advance the interests of the company and his personal relationship with the Sultans proved of great value. |
Jesselton
The North Borneo Chartered Company has been remarkably free from unrest. Trouble arose when younger relatives of the Sultans protested against the loss of their birthright. The most important of these was Mat Salleh, of the family
of the Sultan of Sulu by marriage into it. Mat Salleh¡¯s origins itself are confused, some say he was a Suluk from the Philippines, others an Orang Sungai of Sabah (from the Kinabatangan area) or even a Suluk-Bajau from Inanam.
For sure is that Mat Salleh was a courageous, however often ruthless rebel who revolted against the British. Those were fast acquiring land and imposing
taxes on the native people ¨C amongst others there was a tax on tapai, the locally brewed rice and cassava wine or beer. Mat Salleh was again and again able to motivate and recruit large gangs from the ranks of the Kadazan and
Dusun, even though they were from different ethnic back-grounds. He promised to liberate them from the British, in which he ultimately failed and many natives lost their lives in the battles against the well-equipped purchasers of their land.
One of Mat Salleh¡¯s best remembered deeds was the attack and the subsequent complete destruction of the English trading post on Gaya Island in 1898. The island is now part of the Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine National Park, just off
Kota Kinabalu. He and his gang looted the place and burnt it down, completely destroying it. It is said that people from across the mainland in Sembulan, Tanjung Aru and as far as Putatan could see great flames over Pulau Gaya. Everybody shouted ¡°api, api (fire, fire)¡±! Subsequently, the
new settlement the English built on the land opposite Gaya Island became to be known, informally, as Api-Api: after the incident, in 1899, the English decided to move to the mainland, and installed themselves between Tanjung Aru, Sembulan and the area just opposite Pulau Gaya. Sir Henry Walker, commissioner of land, established the township which was named in memory of
Sir Charles Jessel, one of the directors of the Chartered Company managing the area: ¡®Jesselton¡¯. However, the name Jesselton was difficult for locals to pronounce, and Api-Api remained the preferred name for the new town (now still to be found in ¡®Api-Api Centre¡¯ etc, and in the Chinese translation of Kota Kinabalu: ¡®Yapi-Api - 亞庇).
Mat Salleh¡¯s hideout was in the area of Kampung Mengkabong, not far away from Tuaran, or some 25 km from the present day State Capital of Sabah, Kota Kinabalu. Mat Salleh met his death in Tambunan, where he was besieged in his
fort until he had to give up. After his death, which was witnessed by one of the English, the fort was razed to the ground and only a mound betrays to-day it position. Legends still abound around Mat Salleh, who in the eyes of the locals was not entirely a hero then. Many had to die for his ideas
and private wars, which had not improved the native¡¯s position. He remains as historical as mystical, and some claim he was actually not shot, but made it away safely to his home in the Kinabatangan area. He holds now the title of 'Sabah's first freedom fighter'. |
British Colonial Ere
British North Borneo (Sabah's old name) was administered by the Chartered Company of British North Borneo until the Japanese occupation. In 1945, after World War II, Sabah became a British Crown Colony since the company was not able to rebuild the country after the ravages of the war. The destruction of the
former capital of Sabah, Sandakan, by allied bombing and Japanese ransacking was so complete that Jesselton was chosen as the new post-war capital - it has remained so to this day. The colonial system of administration after the war was not dissimilar to that of the Chartered Company era, and the rule was generally peaceful. Reconstruction and development of the country were the main focus of the administrators.
Independence
The inhabitants of Sabah have based their societies on kinship and by tribal affiliations. Under the British Chartered Company headhunting was outlawed, and the native codes of law (adat) were 'modernised'. Life went at a
generally placid pace and it was not until the 1960s that a political conciousness emerged. The winds of change - the tide of independence being experienced by other countries had arrived in Sabah. It began with an announcement in 1961 by the Prime Minister of Malaya, Tunku Abdul Rahman, regarding the formation of the Federation of Malaysia which was to include
Malaya, Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Singapore. Malaysia was formally established, without Brunei, on 16 September 1963 and North Borneo's name was changed to Sabah. Preceding this, North Borneo obtained self-government from the British on 31 August 1963.
As a state within the Federation many changes occurred, administratively, politically and socially. The pace of development was hastened and Sabah entered a new and challenging era when she became part of the Federation of
Malaysia. Though some initial struggles and conflicts with its neighbours, Indonesia and the Philippines, and interesting internal government politics Sabah remained a peaceful nation where the many different ethnic groups from various belief systems live in harmony together |
Sabah, in the north of Borneo on the world's third largest island is often referred to as the "Land Below the Wind." It lies below the typhoon and monsoon belt, a safe heaven for our ancient seafarers. To-day its year-round sunny and
tropical climate make it a heaven for travellers from around the world who come here in search of pristine rainforests, adventure and indigenous cultures and traditions, or simply to relax.
Sabah is Malaysia's second largest state, the largest being its neighbour, Sarawak. Her terrain is rugged and Mount Kinabalu, at 4,095 meters dominates
the surrounding landscape. Sabah's remaining tropical rainforests are home to an incredible diversity of flora & fauna. Borneo boasts more plant and animal species than the whole of Africa!
32 different indigenous groups speaking as many languages and over 80 dialects make Sabah their home. They are of different origin and from various spiritual backgrounds, but they all live in harmony. A warm welcome and
hospitality are common to all of them. The major groups in Sabah are the Kadazandusun, the Bajau and the Paitan. The Chinese are the largest so-called non-indigenous group.
The state capital is Kota Kinabalu. With some 400,000 inhabitants it is the modern gateway to the rest of Sabah. Direct flights between KK (the name by which Kota Kinabalu is fondly called) and Malaysia's capital Kuala Lumpur,
as well as from other regional capitals such as Singapore, Tokyo, Seoul, Taipei, Kaoshiung, Hong Kong, Brunei, Manila and Cebu make Sabah easily accessible to travellers from anywhere in the world.
KK was largely destroyed during the Second World War. Under a short British colonial rule it was rebuilt and has since developed into a thriving modern city. Places of interest include the State Museum, the State Mosque, the
Gaya Street Sunday Tamu (open market) and the Pasar Malam (night market) where you can polish up your bargaining skills. Nearby are the popular Tanjung Aru Beach, quaint water villages and idyllic off-shore islandsv
But for many visitors the primary attractions of Sabah are its outstanding national parks, including Malaysia's first UNESCO World Heritage Site, the
Kinabalu National Park with Mt Kinabalu. The head quarters of this park - and also the starting point for the climb of Mt Kinabalu - can be reached from KK within two hours.
For those seeking hard core jungle trekking in the rainforest far away from the beaten track the Crocker Range National Park and Mount Trus Madi will certainly be able to satisfy their thirst for adventure.
The Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine National Park, some 20 minutes by boat from KK offers great snorkelling, a wide variety of modern motorised and
non-motorised water sports and great relaxation. Pulau Sipadan, a a world renown diver's paradise in the epicenter of tropical marine biology probably does not need further introduction...!
The Sepilok Orang Utan Rehabilitation Centre, the world's largest of its kind near Sandakan, and the Kinabatangan River Floodplains with their easily accessible wildlife are another major attraction. Careful ecotourism development has ensured that these destinations remain exclusive. |
Sabah is the second largest State in Malaysia with a total land area of 73,610 sq. km. Sabah is rich with natural resources from forest, mineral, fauna, flora to marine life. About 60 percent of its land is under forest cover while
agriculture occupies about 30 percent. Forest resources and agriculture produce have always been the main sources of income for the State. Mineral and non-mineral deposits such as oil, copper, gold, limestone and quarry are also found in the State.
Sabah's economy is dependent on exports of its major primary commodities such as palm oil, cocoa, rubber, crude petroleum, sawn timber and plywood. Its export sector alone constitute about 70 per cent of its total output.
Presently, the State is the major producer of palm oil and cocoa in the whole of Malaysia. Apart from timber and the agriculture sectors, the manufacturing and the tourism sectors in the State are fast developing and gaining increasing importance to the State's economy. |
Sabah Malaysian Borneo - A land where nature comes alive in all its glory
Here you¡¯ll find an Incentive and Meeting destination that¡¯s totally unexpected, offering the world¡¯s oldest rainforests, endless pristine white beaches, unique flora and fauna and a skyline of mountains that range among
the highest in the region. Sabah¡¯s stunningly beautiful from every angle ¨C whether from a luxurious 5-star hotel room or out in the wild. Few Incentive and Meeting destinations offer first-rate facilities combined with such unique and memorable experiences for delegates. |
With around 32 indigenous groups in Sabah, one can expect to see tribal dresses of various styles. Most of these have retained much of their original design and color.
Many of these traditional costumes are of black material, and one of the reasons for using such a sombre color is that in the past, the people could rely on a few types of vegetables and plants from which to extract dye to color the
cloth. If they needed to add color to the black, beads of red, orange, white and green were sewn on.
Traditional costumes also included antique bead necklaces and belts, antique hand-engraved silver jewellery, and belts of old silver dollar coins. Most of these accessories have been handed down from generation to generation. All are very valuable and priceless. |
The Kadazandusun This is the largest ethnic category in Sabah and is predominantly wet rice and hill rice cultivators. Their language belongs to the Dusunic family and shares a common animistic belief system with various customs and practices. Their ancient beliefs on the verity that everything has life - the rocks, trees, and rivers are all living things.
They have souls and spirits that must be appeased from time to time through specific rituals. In these modern times, some of the rituals are less performed accept during certain festivities. |
The Bajau The Kota Belud Bajau Horseman are the famous Cowboys of the East. During special occasions, the Bajau Horseman wears a black, sometimes white, long-sleeved shirt called badu sampit.
Smart, gold buttons betawi run down the front opening and the shirt is also decorated with silver flowers called intiras.
The trousers are more tight-fitting than the bajau bridegroom's seluar sama.
The horseman's seluar sampit is balck, and both the shirt and trousers have gold lace trimmings sewn on. He also wears a headpiece podong similar to the Bajau bridegroom's.
The Bajau horseman wears a silver-hilted dagger karis at his side. The sheath is made of wood and silver. He also carries a spear bujak and a shipping crop pasut.
Perhaps the most interesting thing about the Bajau horseman is his horse, or rather pony. It has its own costume and is more gaily dressed than the rider. The ourfit kain kuda almost completely covers the pony except for holes for the eyes and nose. This cloth is tied around the pony's legs to keep it in place.
The saddle sila-sila is not like the cowboy saddles of the West but rather a smaller piece of 3 buffalo hide so shaped to fit the pony's back. A thick piece of cloth lapik is placed under the sila-sila.
Antique brass bells seriau, colourful reins tingalu and bridle kakang all make for a very festive pony costume. In all their finery, both ride and pony become quite an attraction. |
The Rungus
The Rungus living in the Kudat district are known to have maintained their ancient traditions to this day. Even the traditional ladies costume has not many changes made to it. Some of the women still wear costumes made from cloth processed form hand-grown and hand-spun cotton.
The design of the Rungus costume is simple. A black cloth with little hand-stitched patterns worn from the chest to the waist becomes the blouse (banat tondu) and the skirt is a knee-length sarong (tapi rinugading)
of the same material. Another length of black cloth, about 28-30 cms. Wide is slipped over the head and it rests on the shoulders draped over the arms like sleeves.
What makes this outfit very interesting is the belts and necklaces that go with it. Little brass rings and antique beads looped through thin strands of stripped bark (togung)
becomes a wide and colourful hipband called orot. To wear this, the orot is slowly and carefully coiled around the hip. Then a last string of beads (lobokon) is hung loosely from the coil. The orot is hand made by the Rungus men as the technique is known only to them.
The Rungus are also well-known for their beadwork and the costume shows off some of their finest. Two shoulders bands (pinakol),
about 6 to 8 cms wide are aworn diagonally over each shoulder and cross over in front. The bead-work often tell a story and this one in particular tells of a man going spear-hunting for a riverine creature. Usually the pattern must follow ancient designs when worn with this costume.
Long antique bed necklace (sandang) are also worn diagonally over the shoulders. These necklaces often include ivory-white discs, obtained from the shell of the kima (tridachna gigas) as well as animal bones.
Several necklaces of reddish-brown glass beads and the chocker-like suldau with the white kima as the centre-piece further adorn this costume. The largeburambun and the smaller giring are antique brass bells that sound with the slightest movement.
The Rungus lady's hair is combed into a bun and a multi-coloured floral head-piece (titimbok) is worn. A thin band of beads strung together (sisingal)
is tied around the forehead and then pieces of cloth sewn together in rows to form colorful pigtails (rampai) are tided at the nape.
This costume, with all the beads and belts, is worn during festivals. Rungus ritual specialist also wear the complete outfit when conducting rituals. |
The Murut
Being one of the largest indigenous groups in Sabah, Murut comprise of subgroups such as Baukan, Gana', Kalabakan, Okolod, Paluan, Sulangai, Serudung, Tagal, Timugon and the Beaufort and Keningau Murut. Literally "Murut" means "hill people". They inhibit the interior and southeastern parts of Sabah and the
territory straddling the Kalimantan and Sarawak borders. They are mostly shifting cultivators and hunters with some riverine fishing. Those of Murut origin speak 15 languages and 21 dialects. The language commonly used and understood by the large majority is Tanggal. Their language is also related to the Kadazandusun languages.
Once feared as fearless headhunters and longhouse dwellers, the Murut these days have abandoned much of their age-old traditions especially headhunting. They are also very skilled in hunting with blowpipe. |
In the by-gone era, collecting heads of enemies served a very precise function in Murut society. A man can only get married after he has presented at least one head that he has hunted to the family of the desired girl. Heads also play a very important role in spiritual beliefs.
The essence of Murut tradition of feasts is distinctive. No merrymaking will end at least until sunrise and can last up to seven days later. This is especially the case with weddings or funerals. Through modernization, no more heads
must be furnished for weddings but jars along with cloth, beads, gold and ivory bracelets have taken its place. All these dowry items will be proudly displayed at the ceremony. Jars or "sampa" holds a prominent status in their customs. The Murut know the age of sampa and treat them will due respect.
Jars are also a place of spirits. Beads play an integral role in Murut life. Wedding beads must be presented in the form of belts, necklaces, headgear and decoration. The wedding ceremony must be held in the bride's longhouse, tapai or rice wine must be served and all the meat has to be pickled.
The Murut keep the bodies of their deceased in a jar and place them in colourful and elaborately decorated grave-huts along with the deceased's belongings. The
body will be placed in the foetal position inside the jar and a gong will be placed over the mouth of the jar to close it. However this custom of burial is becoming rare with the availability of wooden coffins. |
Sabah's indigenous peoples celebrate their colourful past and present in festivals of music, dance and food that are uniquely theirs. All the major religions of the world are practiced here and this blend of religious and cultural celebrations mixes so brilliantly to create an atmosphere of harmony and unity with an unmistakable Sabah flavour and charm.
Pesta Kaamatan
Most native Sabahans consider rice to be more important than just the main staple food. There is a certain sacredness attached to it, for it is a food given to them by Kinoingan, the Almighty Creator so that his people should never
want for food. He sacrificed His only daughter- Huminodun and from her body parts, padi (rice) grew. This was Kinoingan's ultimate act of benevolence and to this day, His people repay the deed by conducting various ceremonies to honour Bambaazon, the spirit of Huminodun as embodied in rice.
The most well-known of these is Pesta Kaamatan or Harvest Festival which begins on the first of May and celebrated throughout Sabah. Of major importance to this thanksgiving ceremony is the Magavau - a ritual to invite Bambaazon to
the Pesta and is conducted only by the Bobohizan or high priestess. Festivities cannot proceed without the presence of Bambaazon and it is through Magavau that the Rice Spirit is invoked.
In the past, Magavau was conducted in the padi fields on the first full moon night after the harvest. A party of Bobohizan led by the foremost senior, would weave a slow procession through the fields chanting prayers to Bambaazon. A male warrior would walk ahead of this group waving a sword in the air, to ward off any evil that might try to disrupt the ritual. The food offered
must be of the best quality. When the spirits come, only the Bobohizan will be able to feel their presence. The spirits will find, neatly laid out for them on banana leaves, the choicest chicken meat, eggs, betel leaves and pinang (areca nut), tobacco and kirai ("rollie"). The finest tapai or rice wine is offered to the spirits.
A second offering arranged in a winnowing tray is placed on a specially built bamboo platform. This is for the spirits to bring back to the spirit world to feed those creatures that would otherwise feed off the padi. Pesta
Kaamatan around the state culminates in the state level celebrations on May 30 and 31 every year with Magavau being enacted indoors before the celebrations begin.
Regatta Lepa Semporna
The Sabah East Coast Bajau community has a unique lifestyle. In their dialect, lepa means "boat". The lepa is usually made of Ubar Suluk or Red Seraya wood. The lepa is a cultural legacy inherited by the people from many
generations ago. The existence of lepa is believed to originate from the fishing community who live in Bum Bum Island and used by the Pa'alau people along the coast of Semporna.
The Regatta Lepa has been celebrated every year since 1994 to commemorate the Bajau tradition of building these splendid boats. Semporna comes to life as the colourful sails take to the sea to compete for the prize of the most
beautiful lepa. This is judged based on its decoration, local ethnic music and dances performed on board, sambulayang (sails) and tapis-tapis (small flags).
Other attractions include sea sports such as rowboat, sailing and kelleh-kelleh (small dugout boat) competitions, lepa tug of war, children swimming and duck catching competition. A colorful cultural night performance put on by this community is certainly not to be missed.
Visit Semporna and witness this spectacular annual event of the Bajau community in Sabah!
Pesta Rumbia
Kuala Penyu, approximately 2 hours drive from Kota Kinabalu city celebrates this special event every year. Rumbia or sago comes from the family of palmae. It is mostly found in Kuala Penyu and the surrounding districts of Beaufort and
Papar. The starch or sago that is rich in carbohydrate is an alternative staple food for the Bisayas and Kadazan (Dusun Tatana) people and is locally known as "ambuyut".
No part of the sago palm is discarded. The locals use the leaves as roofing materials and the branches (known locally as kumbar) for making their house's walls. Floor mats and baskets are just some examples of things made entirely from the plant.
A rumbia information center is located at Kampung Kasugira in Kuala Penyu and it also provides displays of sago and its uses, handicrafts as well as demonstrations of sago delicacies. |
Pesta Kelapa
The coconut, an ever-popular fruit of the tropics is celebrated in a special festival at Tomborungus in the northern district of Kudat. Coconut is grown extensively here covering an area of more than 5,741 hectares or about 14,000 acres planted.
The festival highlights the coconut industry and recognition of its significant contribution to the social and economic welfare of the rural folks in Kudat. Its launching date coincides with World Coconut Day and a host of exciting
activities are lined up for visitors including the highly entertaining coconut shoe race, squeezing coconut milk competition, food and drink exhibition, handicraft displays, coconut fashion show and a wildlife exhibition for the entire duration of the festival.
Highly recommended for visitors to Sabah, this fest is an occasion that is worth adding into a programme to further enhance your holiday experience. Getting there is easy plus there are other tourist attractions in the area that
should not be missed. Drop by at the famous Rungus Longhouse at the village of Kampung Bavanggazo, witness gong making at Kampung Sumangkap, handicraft making at Kampung Tinagol and how pure fresh honey is made at Kampung Gombizau.
Peta Jagung
The Pesta Jagung or maize fesival is held in the district of Kota Marudu, about 130 km or two hours drive from Kota Kinabalu. Just like other agriculture-based celebrations, this fest promises to be another exciting event that should not be missed by any visitor to Sabah.
Maize or jagung is one of the many agricultural products in the state that has provided an important economic contribution to the lives of mainly the Kadazandusun communities in Kota Marudu. This event serves to highlight the
significance of this plant to the people. Of course there will be plenty of fun too with jagung cooking and planting competitions, cultural shows and the Jagung Fashion Queen!
So visit this district to join in the excitement and discover the unique lives of the people of Kota Marudu.
Tamu Besar Kota Belud
Kota Belud situated 70 km northeast of Kota Kinabalu is about an hour drive by car. Known as the "Land of the Cowboys of the East", it is one of Sabah's most scenic and culturally rich districts. A melting pot of cultures and customs with a blend of the largely Muslim Bajau community and the many
tribes of the Kadazandusun and the Irranun, Kota Belud has played a significant role as the cultural hub of northern Borneo for many centuries. To this day, the Kota Belud tamu (Sunday open market) has continued to maintain its role as a venue for the people of the various communities to meet and trade.
The best time to view Kota Belud's striking cultural potpourri is during the grand Tamu Besar. It is Sabah's biggest open-air market where farmers, fishermen and vendors offer their best produce and wares for sale to the public. The grand Tamu Besar is an annual event.
The event showcases the unique customs and traditions of the Bajau community. During this auspicious occasion, all the tribes will come out fully donned in their respective traditional costumes for three days of cultural
extravaganza. The Bajaus will stage a grand parade of ponies in resplendent costume dresses and perform a spirited display of their riding skills. Besides the normal buying and selling, other organized activities include a display of farm produce and animals.
Visitors will definitely find Kota Belud's diversity of traditional costume displayed, dance, music and ceremonies a unique cultural experience, which renders an excellent attraction for those who come from other communities or live in the fast lane of city life.
Kiulu 4M Challenge
Kiulu is located about 60 km from Kota Kinabalu and is the venue for this traditional sporting challenge. The Kiulu 4M Challenge consists of four traditional sports. The ¡®M' in 4M stands for the four Kadazandusun sports
comprising of managkus (running 6 km), mamangkar (bamboo rafting for 5 km), manampatau (swimming with bamboo for 1.3 lm) and mamarampanau (walking with bamboo stilts for 0.2 km). All four are indigenous, adventurous and thrilling events that will test your physical and mental skills.
Besides being a sport event, the K4MC is also a noble endeavor to protect and preserve nature, in particular the Kiulu River. Among the objectives of the
challenge are to promote traditional sports as an eco-tourism product of Kiulu to create opportunities for active local participation in the tourism industry and instill environmental awareness among the community.
Organizer of the one-day event have also introduced a new category called X-treme 4KMC for men above 21 years old only which involves running and bamboo rafting over a distance of 13 km. |
Sabah is blessed with some of the world's most astounding natural diversities. Sites such as the Maliau Basin have not even yet been fully explored, and each new research team finds animal and plant species unknown to science.
Sabah's formidable topography, unique habitats - Mt Kinabalu, South East Asia's highest mountain is found here - and climate, its relative isolation and the fact that even during the ice ages there was little change have all contributed to the present biodiversity.
Sabah's environment has much deteriorated over the past thirty years, an unfortunate side effect as vast tracks of the world's oldest rainforest have been used liberally to develop Malaysia.
Now, the remaining jungles are protected, many of them in national parks, most of them easily accessible and with good infrastructure for travellers. |
Primates
There are some 13 species of primates in Borneo, at least nine of which can be found in Sabah. The Proboscis monkey is maybe the most spectacular: the male sports a huge nose, in addition to a 'beer-belly', and it is clad in an orange 'jacket' with white 'leggings' and a long white tail. The female only sports a little nose. They live in two distinct groups, the bachelor group
and the harem group. The latter can consist of up to 20 animals, whereby the alpha male is constantly on the look out for intruders from nearby bachelor groups... In Sabah, this monkey is easily observed in Sukau, and also in Klias. At dusk they settle in trees along the river banks where they are observed at leisure during a river safari.
The Orang Utan is probably the best known primate in Borneo. Highly endangered due to rapid habitat loss, the future in the wild for this ape looks bleak. In Sandakan, at the Sepilok Orang Utan Rehabilitation Centre, orphaned and
pet orang utans are trained to live again an independent life in the rainforest. The programme may last up to six years before the apes can be relocated to some of Sabah's undisturbed national parks or wildlife reserves. To observe orang utan in the wild is extremely difficult though
with some luck you can spot them around Sukau in the Kinabatangan area, at Danum Valley and also at Tabin. For an almost guaranteed sighting visit the Orang Utan Rehabilitation Centre in Sepilok; your entrance fee will go towards the conservation of this endangered species.
Other primates include the gibbons, rare to see but often heard: its melodious call can be heard in the jungle early in the mornings. Amongst the smaller primates are tarsiers and slow lories, and langurs and leaf monkeys are
amongst the more elegant inhabitants of the jungle, albeit extremely difficult to find. Two macaque species inhabit Borneo, the pig tailed and long tailed macaques. Though very shy like all primates they often live close to human habitations where they profit of our typical signs of
civilisation: waste and garbage. There they find easily food for their large groups. They breed fast, another factor that contributes to the fact that this is maybe the only species in Borneo that is not really endangered and concerned by habit loss. |
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Mammals
Over 100 different species of mammals are found in Sabah, the largest amongst them being the Borneo pygmy elephant. This elephant was previously thought
to the a subspecies of the Asian elephant (Elephans maximus), but recent DNA studies have shown that this elephant has developed on Borneo. To-day it is only found in Sabah in small pockets of forests, often adjacent to plantations and human-animal conflict is a delicate issue here. Even though
highly endangered and totally unique it continues to be threatened by rapid habitat destruction. Government efforts have been stepped up recently to ensure the survival of this species. With luck you can observe them in the Sukau area, at Tabin Wildlife Reserve and in Danum Valley.
Other unique mammals include the Sumatran rhinoceros, the Clouded leopard and Malayan sun bear, the Banteng (tembadau/wild ox) and the elusive Bay Cat as well as other felines.
Birds There are more than 500 species of birds in Sabah, some of them extremely rare due to the special habitat they prefer. Some birds only live in the higher regions of Mt Kinabalu and Trus Madi mountains, and thus naturally can only be found
here in Sabah, and nowhere else in Borneo such as the Kinabalu magpie. All eight species of hornbills that occur in Borneo are represented in Sabah, plus some splendid rarities such as Bulwer¡¯s pheasant and Argus pheasant, Giant pitta, and Bornean bristlehead. |
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Flora
Sabah's flora keeps on astonishing visitors and researchers alike. Being a 'biological hotspot,' Sabah's plant variety is particularly lush and again specialised habitats such as the higher ranges of Mt Kinabalu provide a home
to plants found nowhere else on Borneo. Amongst the most impressive flowers is certainly the genus Rafflesia, and in Sabah there are a few places where you have good chances finding them in bloom: Poring Hot Springs area, and
the Rafflesia Conservation Area, near Tambunan. As recent as 1996 a new species was discovered, the Rafflesia tunku-adlinii. It is different from others in that is has no white spots on its petals, the otherwise characteristic mark of most Rafflesias.
There are over a 1000 species of orchids, and at the Tenom Agricultural Centre you can admire a great variety. Most wild orchids, unlike commercially grown
hybrids, don't flower year-round so don't be disappointed when you only see the smaller orchids commonly found in Borneo's rainforests...
The Nepenthes belong to the carnivorous plants and the largest, containing up to four litres of digestive liquid, can be found on Mt Kinabalu and Trus Madi. One Nepenthes species in the Maliau Basin provides shelter and breeding ground for a species of specialised frogs!
The forests also provide building materials and medical herbs which the indigenous people of Sabah have used for times immemorial. With natural
forests dwindling at a fast rate it was realised that there is actually more than just wood to it - the so-called non-timber-products (NTP) are becoming increasingly important economic factors. They include, amongst others,
water, climate, materials for traditional implements, medical herbs, shelter for animals and humans, eco-tourism facilities... a well known NTP is rattan, popular in furnishing, and of course also bamboo, well documented for its countless applications. |
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Beaufort
Beaufort, a name that bears the meaning ‘the beautiful fort’ in old French, sits pretty at the southwest region of Sabah. This quiet provincial town is situated less than 2 hours away, roughly 97 kilometers away from
Kota Kinabalu.
A sister to the
Beaufort town in North Carolina,
Beaufort is mainly inhabited by the Bisaya, Brunei,
Murut, and Chinese denizens. The
Beaufort tamu (weekly market) is held every Friday and Saturday. It is famous for its local produce especially the fresh selections of local tropical fruits.
When in
Beaufort, don’t miss the chance to sample the scrumptiously well-knownBeaufort Mee—a noodle dish served either dry or with soup.
Keningau
This sprawling timber and agricultural town, which is named after a Javanese cinnamon tree, is located in the Interior Division of Sabah. The
Keningau district is situated in a valley surrounded by the Crocker Range to the west and the Trus Madi Range to the east and south sides.
For nature lovers and adventure seekers,
Keningau is the place to be. Hike your way up Mount Trus Madi—the second highest peak in Malaysia after Mount Kinabalu—or get your camping gear ready and rough it at the Crocker Range Park.
Kinarut / Papar
Dubbed ‘the Rice Bowl of Sabah’, the agricultural town of
Papar is situated 38.5 kilometers from the State Capital,
Kota Kinabalu. Journey from
Kota Kinabalu to reach
Papar takes approximately 45 minutes to 1 hour by car and 1 hour and 30 minutes by train.
The main attraction in
Papar would be its tamu (Sunday market) which offers a wide variety of juicy local fruits, unique Sabahan handicrafts, fresh vegetables, fish, and many
more. For those enamoured with nature and adventure,
Papar offers delightful destinations such as the KK Adventure Park, Dinawan Island and Kawang Forest Centre.
Kota Belud
The quaint town of
Kota Belud lies about 70 kilometers, or an hour’s drive away, from Kota Kinabalu. Well-known for its ‘Land of the Cowboys of the East’ soubriquet, it is also one of the most scenic districts in Sabah.
Kota Belud is a wonderful tapestry of cultures and customs; embracing those of the
Bajau Muslim majority and smatterings of the KadazanDusun and Irranun mores. For many centuries,
Kota Belud has played an imperative role as the cultural hub of Northern Borneo. It is mostly known for its vivacious tamu and unique handicrafts.
Kota Belud is also the gateway to the beautiful Mantanani Island.
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Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
Kota Kinabalu, formerly known as Jesselton, is the city capital of Sabah as well as the capital of the West Coast Division of Sabah. Strategically situated in the Northwest Coast of Borneo Island, facing the South China Sea and
Tunku Abdul Rahman Park on one side, and set against the backdrop of Mount Kinabalu; this beautiful ‘Nature Resort City’ stretches for miles along the coast and towards the inland.
Affectionately known as KK or Api Api by the locals,
Kota Kinabalu is a popular tourism getaway and a major gateway into Sabah and Borneo Island. Apart from featuring a number of tourism attractions in and around
the city,
Kota Kinabalu is also one of the most thriving industrial and commercial centers in East Malaysia.
Kota Marudu
A tiny district in the
Kudat division,
Kota Marudu is mainly populated by the Kimaragang and Tobilung
Dusun communities with other dwellers consisting of the
Bajau, Bugis, Brunei, orang Sungai, and Suluk natives. Situated in the northern region of Sabah,
Kota Marudu is bordered by
Kudat,
Kota Belud, Pitas and Beluran. It is located 130 kilometers away fromKota Kinabalu city, roughly 2 hours drive away.
Kota Marudu is formerly known as ‘Bandau’, derived from the KadazanDusun word ‘Mondou’; which according to local ancient folklore is a buffalo-like creature that had caused the residents much terror. The district’s name was
consequently changed to
Kota Marudu, after a famous port on Marudu Bay which was built by local warrior, Shariff Osman. When in
Kota Marudu, have a picnic at the Sorinsim Waterfall, check out the weekly tamu and enjoy a delicious cob of grilled corn.
Kuala Penyu A town located in the Interior Division of Sabah, it is home to the
Kadazan or
Dusun Tatana community as the largest single ethnic group.
Kuala Penyu is located on the Klias Peninsula, which was originally covered with mangrove swamp forests. Administratively, this district is divided into three parts—Sitompok, Bundu and Menumbok.
It is one of the gateways to
Pulau Tiga
Survivor Island.
Kuala Penyu is famous for its beaches, especially the Tempurung Beach, Sawangan Beach and Sungai
Labuan Waterfront.
Kuala Penyu is also a district dotted by sago trees which are widely planted throughout the area. In fact, the sago plant is such a popular product in the district that there is an annual celebration for it called the Pesta Rumbia.
Kudat The beautiful town of
Kudat lies on the northern tip of Borneo Island. It serves as the administrative center for the
Kudat division which includes the towns in
Kudat—Pitas,
Kota Marudu, as well as some offshore islands.
Kudat is inhabited mainly by the
Rungus ethnic people—a sub-group of the indigenous
Kadazan native.
The town was founded by A.H. Everett of the British North Borneo Company on December 7, 1881 to be the first capital of British North Borneo due to its strategic geographic location.
Kudat is famous for its
Rungus longhouses, traditional gong-making villages, and the
Tanjung Simpang Mengayau—the northernmost point on the island of Borneo, better known as the Tip of Borneo. |
Kundasang
Kundasang, home of the luminous Mount Kinabalu lies in
Ranau.
Ranau was also the terminus of the notorious
Sandakan Death March during the World War II. The
Kundasang War Memorial serves to commemorate the sacrifices and bravery of the fallen heroes.
Labuan F.T The Federal Territory of
Labuan, which derives its name from the Malay word ‘labuhan’ meaning anchorage; is best known as an offshore financial centre as well as a popular tourist destination for the neighboring Bruneians and wreck diving aficionados, thanks to the four identified ship wrecks near its shores.
Formerly known as Victoria, Bandar
Labuan is a major town and port which faces the Brunei Bay. It comprises of
Labuan Island along with six other smaller islands namely, Pulau Burung, Pulau Daat, Pulau Kuraman, Pulau Papan, Pulau Rusukan Kecil, and Pulau Rusukan Besar. The island lies 8 kilometers off the Borneo Coast; next to Sabah and Brunei Darussalam.
Lahad Datu Lahad Datu is located in the
Tawau division, occupying the peninsula on the north side of Darvel Bay.
Lahad Datu is surrounded by stretches of cocoa and oil palm plantations. Apart from that, it is also an important timber exporting port.
A haven for naturalists,
Lahad Datu is the gateway to Danum Valley Conservation Area, Tabin Wildlife Reserve, and Madai Caves.
Lahad Datu is also the base for the Borneo Child Aid Society (locally Humana Child Aid Society Sabah) which provides education for more than 5, 000 children of plantation workers as well as others who are without access to basic education.
Ranau
Situated in the West Coast division of Sabah, the hilly district of
Ranau is located 1, 176 meters above sea level. It is inhabited by an almost entirely
Dusun ethnic community and is on the highway connecting
Kota Kinabalu and
Sandakan. Just 20 kilometers away from Kinabalu Park, it is one of the gateways to the National Park,
Poring Hot Springs, andSabah Tea Garden.
Kundasang, home of the luminous Mount Kinabalu lies in
Ranau.
Ranau was also the terminus of the notorious
Sandakan Death March during the World War II. The
Kundasang War Memorial serves to commemorate the sacrifices and bravery of the fallen heroes.Sandakan
The historical city of
Sandakan is the second largest city in Sabah. It is located in the east coast of Borneo Island and is the administrative centre of the
Sandakan Division. It had served as the capital of the British North Borneo during the British colonial time.
Sandakan is famous as the gateway for eco-tourism destinations in Sabah such as the Sepilok Orang Utan Sanctuary, the Turtle Islands Park, Sukau Proboscis Lodge, and the archaeological Gomantong Caves. It is also the notorious site
of a World War II Japanese airfield which was built by the forced labour of Javanese civilians and Allied prisoners of war. In 1945, the surviving prisoners were sent on the
Sandakan Death Marches—after which only 6 survived the war.
Semporna
This gateway to beautiful islands is located in the
Tawau Division, in the East Coast of Sabah. It is known as an illustrious scuba diving and snorkeling spot.
Semporna town is mainly populated by the
Bajau Laut ethnic community, otherwise known as the Sea Gypsies—many of whom live in sprawling stilt villages above the water or inside the traditional Lepa boats.
The Regatta Lepa traditional boat race is held here annually in April.
Semporna was also the finishing line of the Eco-challenge: Borneo, which was held in 2000. Off the coast is the Tun Sakaran Marine Park, also known as
Semporna Islands Park which was gazetted by Sabah Parks in 2004. |
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Sipitang
Sipitang is a town which is also a parliamentary constituency located in the Interior Division of Sabah. It is the closest town to the Sabah-Sarawak border,
situated 44 kilometers south of
Beaufort and 144 kilometers south of
Kota Kinabalu.
Sipitang is home of the Kedayan, Lundayeh, Brunei Malay andMurut
indigenous people. Its mainly undisturbed surrounding offers one of Sabah’s most beautiful natural attractions—the Maga Waterfall of Long Pasia.
Tambunan
The town of
Tambunan is located in the Interior Division of Sabah. It is situated within the parliamentary constituency of
Keningau with nearly its entire population comprising of the indigenous
Dusun people. Situated approximately 81 kilometers from
Kota Kinabalu, this idyllic town is surrounded by terraced padi fields as well as 70 picturesque villages.
The dense bamboo forests engulfing the
Tambunan area are a legacy of the British colonial period.
Tambunan is the home of the revolutionary
Bajau hero, Mat Salleh, who rebelled against the British North Borneo Company. Apart from that,
Tambunan is also noted for its quality lihing and tapai (rice wine).
Tawau
Nestled in the south-east coast of Sabah is
Tawau—the third largest town in Sabah after
Kota Kinabaluand
Sandakan. Being surrounded by the ocean, this fast-developing town is famous for its fresh, succulent and cheap seafood. It is also the largest agro-tourism
destination in the state with attractions such as Balung Eco Resort,Tawau Hills Park and Teck Guan Cocoa Museum to name a few.
Love the sun, sea and sand? Book a return flight to
Tawau and drive down to
Semporna to explore some of the best islands in Sabah. Diving enthusiasts will be amazed by the awe-inspiring underwater world of
Mabul, Pom Pom,
Mataking,
Kapalai and the legendarySipadan Island.
Tenom
Formerly known as Fort Birch during the colonial period, the Interior Division town of
Tenom is primarily an agriculture zone with soy beans, maize, vegetables and cocoa being the major crops.Tenom is also where the Sabah Agriculture Park is located.
Tenom is one of the most scenic interior locations in Sabah, with the Crocker Range towering magnificently as the town’s backdrop. Also known as the “gateway to
Murut country”, the town comes together each year to celebrate Pesta Kalimaran—a
festival celebrated by the
Murut community in
Tenom.
Tuaran
The
Tuaran town is located in the West Coast Division of Sabah; the most famous landmark of this town would be the nine-storey Chinese pagoda. The town also serves as a
good stopover town for travelers from the northern towns (Kudat,
Kota Marudu,
Kota Belud and Tenghilan) to the state capital of
Kota Kinabalu.
Every Sunday morning, there will be a tamu (big open market) held by the native traders. Here is where the harvests of produce from nearby villages and sometimes even nearby towns are brought to the market.
Tuaran is also famous for the delicious
Tuaran mee and the bahar—a traditional Lotud liquor made from coconut sap and a special kind of tree bark. |
Sabah,
Destinations for type: City Excitement |
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Aquarium & Marine Museum , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Atkinson Clock Tower , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Beaufort District , Beaufort ~
City Mosque , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City) ~
Gaya Street (Sunday Market), Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Handicraft Market , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Jesselton Point Waterfront , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Kota Belud District , Kota Belud ~
Kota Kinabalu Wetland Centre , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Menara Tun Mustapha (Sabah Foundation Building) , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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North Borneo Railway , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Orchid de Villa , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Puh Toh Tze Temple , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Sabah State Mosque , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Sabah State Museum & Heritage Village , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Sandakan Town , Sandakan
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Sightseeing in Kota Kinabalu , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Tanjung Aru Beach , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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The Coffee Experience Tour at Cap Kuda Coffee Factory , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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The Waterfront , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Tun Mustapha Gallery , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Water World Theme Park , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City) |
Sabah,
Destinations for type:Island |
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~ Bunga Raya Resort & Spa , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Dinawan Island, Kinarut / Papar
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Kapalai Island, Semporna
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Kelambu Beach, Kudat
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Lankayan Island, Sandakan
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Layang-Layang Island, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Libaran Island, Sandakan
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Mabul Island, Semporna
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Mantanani Island, Kota Belud
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Mataking Island, Semporna
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Pom Pom Island, Semporna
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Pulau Tiga "Survivor Island" , Kuala Penyu
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Sipadan Island, Semporna
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Tun Sakaran Marine Park, Semporna
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Tunku Abdul Rahman Park, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Turtle Island Park, Sandakan
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Usukan Cove, Kota Belud |
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Sabah, Destinations for type: Wildlife |
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Danum Valley Conservation Area , Lahad Datu
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Garama Wetland, Beaufort
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Gomantong Cave, Sandakan
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Kinabatangan River, Sandakan
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Klias River, Beaufort
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Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary , Sandakan
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Lok Kawi Wildlife Park, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Maliau Basin (Sabah's Lost World) , Tawau
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Miki Survival Camp , Kota Belud
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Sandakan Crocodile Farm, Sandakan
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Sepilok Orang Utan Sanctuary , Sandakan
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Tabin Wildlife Reserve , Lahad Datu
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Tawau Hills Park, Tawau
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The Green Connection , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Tuaran Crocodile Farm , Tuaran |
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Sabah, Destinations for type: Nature |
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Tagal' Sungai Moroli, Kampung Luanti - Fish Massage , Ranau
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Balung River Eco Resort , Tawau
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Batu Tulug , Sandakan
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Bukit Gemok , Tawau
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Bunga Raya Resort & Spa , Kota Kinabalu(Capital City)
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Crocker Range Park , Keningau
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Danum Valley Conservation Area , Lahad Datu
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Garama Wetland , Beaufort
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Gomantong Cave , Sandakan
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Kawang Forest Centre , Kinarut / Papar
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Kinabalu Park , Kundasang
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Kinabatangan River , Sandakan
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Kipandi Butterfly Park , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Klias River , Beaufort
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Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary , Sandakan
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Lok Kawi Wildlife Park , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City
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Madai - Baturong Forest Reserve Nature Centre , Lahad Datu
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Maga Waterfall of Long Pasia , Sipitang
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Maliau Basin (Sabah's Lost World) , Tawau
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Mesilau , Kundasang
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Miki Survival Camp , Kota Belud
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Padas River White Water Rafting , Tenom
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Poring Hot Spring (PHS) , Ranau
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Rafflesia Information Centre , Tambunan
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Rainforest Discovery Centre (RDC) , Sandakan
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Rumbia Information Centre , Kuala Penyu
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Sabah Tea Garden , Ranau
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Sepilok Orang Utan Sanctuary , Sandakan
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Sorinsim Waterfall , Kota Marudu
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Tabin Wildlife Reserve , Lahad Datu
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Tawau Hills Park , Tawau
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The Green Connection , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Trus Madi Forest Reserve , Keningau |
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Sabah,Destinations for type: Parks |
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Kinabalu Park , Kundasang
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Kipandi Butterfly Park , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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KK Adventure Park , Kinarut / Papar
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Kundasang War Memorial , Kundasang
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Lok Kawi Wildlife Park , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City
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Rainforest Discovery Centre (RDC), Sandakan
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Sabah Agriculture Park , Tenom
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Sandakan Memorial Park , Sandakan
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Tawau Hills Park , Tawau
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The Green Connection , Kota Kinabalu(Capital City
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Water World Theme Park , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City) |
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Sabah, Destinations for type: Golf Course |
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Sabah, Destinations for type: Historical / Heritage |
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Agnes Keith House , Sandakan
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Atkinson Clock Tower , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Double Six Monument , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Gombizau Honey Bee Farm, Kudat
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Kampung Siasai , Kota Belud
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Kundasang War Memorial , Kundasang
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Linangkit Cultural Village , Tuaran
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Mai Aman , Kinarut / Papar
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Mari Mari Cultural Village, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Mat Salleh Memorial, Tambunan
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Murut Cultural Centre , Tenom
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North Borneo Railway , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Petagas War Memorial , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Sabah State Museum & Heritage Village , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Sabah State Railway , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Sandakan Heritage Trail, Sandakan
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Sandakan Memorial Park , Sandakan
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St. Michael's and All Angels Church, Sandakan , Sandakan
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St. Michael's Church Penampang , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Starcevich Memorial Stone , Beaufort
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Teck Guan Cocoa Museum, Tawau
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Tun Mustapha Gallery , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City) |
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Sabah,Destinations for type: Tamu & Market |
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Gaya Street (Sunday Market) , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Papar District , Kinarut / Papar
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Tambunan District , Tambunan
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Tamu Keningau , Keningau
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Tamu Kota Belud , Kota Belud
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Tamu Kota Marudu , Kota Marudu
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Tamu Kuala Penyu , Kuala Penyu
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Tamu Kudat , Kudat
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Tamu Penampang , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Tamu Tamparuli, Tuaran
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Tamu Tuaran, Tuaran
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Tawau Tanjung Market, Tawau |
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Sabah, Activities ~ Diving |
As we plunge into a new millenium scuba diving is well on the way to becoming one of the fastest growing recreational sports enjoyed by both the young and old. Divers travel
thousands of miles to experience the amazing wonders of the underwater realm and where better than to the bio-diversity hotspot of Southern Asia - Sabah, Malaysian Borneo.
With its sandy beaches, tropical islands, blue waters, coral reefs and atolls, Sabah has several dive sites rated to be amongst the top ten in the world and many more yet to be truly explored.
Over the years many prominent marine biologists have visited and dived Sabah's waters, including oceans' greatest ambassador, Jacques Costeau. He commented
'I have seen other places like Sipadan, 45 years ago, but now no more. Now we have found again an untouched piece of art ... a jewel'.
In fact a diver may find rare or endangered sea creatures such as green and hawksbill turtles, napolean wrasse, giant clams, as well as countless species of sharks and schools of thousands of
barracuda and jacks. Sabah is not only know for its reef's larger inhabitants but also as a 'Muck diving' paradise with such rarities as the mimic octopus, flamboyant cuttlefish mandarin fish, harlequin ghost pipefish plus manu types of weird and wonderful frogfish and nudibranchs.
These underwater delights are not restricted to the certified diver; snorkelers and hopeful divers may enroll in one of the many PADI affiliated dive courses run at
any of Sabah's dive resorts. Whatever your underwater wish, Sabah's seas and coral reefs can easily fulfill and surpass your wildest dream.
Interesting Places for Diving :
~ Kapalai Island - Semporna
~ Lankayan Island - Sandakan
~ Layang-Layang Island - Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
~ Mabul Island - Semporna
~ Marine Park - Labuan F.T
~ Mataking Island - Semporna
~ Pulau Tiga "Survivor Island" - Kuala Penyu
~ Sipadan Island - Semporna
~ Tunku Abdul Rahman Park - Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
~ Turtle Island Park – Sandakan |
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Sabah, Activities ~ Golfing |
Sabah's wealth of natural beauty makes golfing here a once-in-a-lifetime experience not to be missed. From picturesque courses in tranquil settings to the most challenging terrains, Sabah's golf clubs offer a spectrum of experiences for the avid golfers.
olfing in Sabah goes back a long way. In fact, records show that in 1906 a membership drive for the Kudat Golf Club appeared in the British North Borneo Herald with an entrance fee of $5.00!
The first golf tournament was the Elphinstone Cup Tournament held in 1932 which saw golfers from clubs in North Borneo, Brunei, Sarawak and Labuan Island competing.
Today, Sabah boasts numerous golf clubs located in all corners of the State with some courses set amongst breath-taking scenery and offering interesting
and challenging play, whatever your handicap and levels of challenge may be. You can choose to play in the city, by the sea, high above the sea level or closer to earth at the fringe of lush vegetation.
A world-famous golfer once said that one of the main pleasures of the game lies in its natural elements are brought in, to test the player to the full.
(In fact Graham Marsh said it, in the Benson & Hedges Holiday Golf guide to where to play and stay in SEA, published 1978.
This great East Malaysian state on Borneo Island is naturally endowed with endless beaches and bays, ancient rainforests and amazing plants and animals, and the sacred
Mt Kinabalu - and all this natural beauty is blended into the landscape of the golf courses, making Sabah truly a golfer's Paradise. | |
Sabah, Activities ~ Rest & Relax |
With its combinations of exquisite beaches, magnificent jungles, and wide choices of cafes and restaurants; ‘rest and relax’ is another nomenclature for the ‘Land below the Wind’.
From hitting the beaches, to birdwatching, to trying out exotic foods—visitors can pick and choose for the best way to rest and relax.
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quarium & Marine Museum, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
~ Borneo Kellybays, Tuaran
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Bunga Raya Resort & Spa, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Jesselton Point Waterfront, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Kampung Kuala Abai, Kota Belud
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Kelambu Beach, Kudat
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Kinabalu Park, Kundasang
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Mantanani Island Kota Belud
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Pom Pom Island, Semporna
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Poring Hot Spring (PHS), Ranau
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Sabah State Railway, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Sandakan Memorial Park, Sandakan
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Sandakan Town, Sandakan
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Signal Hill Observatory Platform, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Sipadan Island, Semporna
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Tambunan District, Tambunan
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Tanjung Aru Beach, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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he Tip of Borneo - Tanjung Simpang Mengayau, Kudat
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Tuaran Crocodile Farm, Tuaran
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Tun Sakaran Marine Park, Semporna
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Usukan Cove, Kota Belud
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Water World Theme Park, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City) |
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Sabah, Activities ~ Cultural Experience |
As a melting pot of 32 diverse ethnic groups; Sabah is the ultimate destination to experience dense cultural heritage. Be spellbound by the graceful traditional dances, vivid ornamental costumes,
and be enticed by the exotic cuisines we serve. In Sabah, culture vultures will have a blast!
~ Tagal' Sungai Moroli, Kampung Luanti - Fish Massage, Ranau
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Art Gallery, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
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Borneo Kellybays, Tuaran
~ Gombizau Honey Bee Farm, Kudat
~ Bavanggazo (Rungus Longhouse), Kudat
~ Siasai, Kota Belud
~ Kampung Sumangkap Gong Factory, Kudat
~ Linangkit Cultural Village, Tuaran
~ man, Kinarut / Papar
~ Maranjak Longhouse Homestay, Kudat
~ Mari Mari Cultural Village, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
~ Monsopiad Cultural Village, Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
~ Papar District, Kinarut / Papar |
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Sabah, Activities ~ Adventures & Sports |
Adrenaline junkies and sports enthusiasts will be spoilt for choice with the variety of adventure and sporting activities available in Sabah. From the exhilarating Mountain Torque Via Feratta, to the Kiulu White Water Rafting, to jungle trekking expedition in Mesilau—Sabah is abound with challenges to suit the wild at heart.
~ Bukit Gemok , Tawau
~ Crocker Range Park , Keningau
~ Danum Valley Conservation Area , Lahad Datu
~ Gomantong Cave , Sandakan
~ Kampung Kuala Abai , Kota Belud
~ Kelambu Beach , Kudat
~ Kinabatangan River , Sandakan
~ Kiulu White Water Rafting , Tuaran
~ KK Adventure Park , Kinarut / Papar
~ Maliau Basin (Sabah's Lost World) , Tawau
~ Mantanani Island , Kota Belud
~ Miki Survival Camp , Kota Belud
~ Mountain Torq Via Ferrata , Kundasang
~ Outdoor Development Centre (ODEC) , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
~ Padas River White Water Rafting , Tenom
~ Sabah Tea Garden , Ranau
~ Sipadan Island , Semporna
~ Tabin Wildlife Reserve , Lahad Datu
~ Trus Madi Forest Reserve , Keningau
~ Usukan Cove , Kota Belud |
Sabah, Activities ~ Wellness & SPA Centre |
With remedial and therapeutic herbs and spices growing in abundance all over Sabah, it's only natural that they are utilized for beauty and wellness purposes. So, drop by to a spa centre to de-stress and indulge in an hour or two (or three!) of reviving and rejuvenating spa treatment. With a wide variety of traditional spa treats to choose from, no doubt visitors will come for more.
~ Tagal' Sungai Moroli, Kampung Luanti - Fish Massage , Ranau
~ Borneo Kellybays , Tuaran
~ Borneo Spa, Nexus Resort & Spa Karambunai , Tuaran
~ CHI, The Spa at Shangri-La's Tanjung Aru Resort & Spa , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
~ Jari Jari (Day Spa) for Body & Mind Relaxation , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
~ Ka'andaman Spa Mabul , Semporna
~ Ka'andaman Traditional Healing Garden , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
~ Mandara Spa, Magellan Sutera , Kota Kinabalu (Capital City)
~ The Spa at Dalit Bay , Tuaran |
Sabah, Activities ~ Weddings & Honeymoons |
Celebrate the magical sizzle of romance in the land where culture and nature blend together as a fantabulous wedding and honeymoon destination. Choose from luxurious grand resorts to small intimate islands to say ‘I do’.
Enticed by the exotic? Have your wedding in a traditional ceremony among the native Sabahans. For you who love adventure, go trekking in the lush jungles or proclaim your love from under the sea. Nothing makes the heart throb as much as an enchanting and unique wedding and honeymoon--here in Sabah, we offer you a Cinderella story with a local twist! |
The main shopping centres in Sabah are located in Kota Kinabalu City. Most shopping centres offer a variety of different retail outlets, whereby each each shopping centre has its own uniqueness. You will be astonished at the wide choice offered! You can find almost anything you possibly could need, from souvenirs and antiques, over books to camping equipment, designer clothes, electronic goods and computers, and fresh foods. In shopping malls you also find pharmacies, food courts, one-stop photo labs and money changers, recreational facilities, hair dressers and centres for therapeutic massages as well as foot reflexology.
In other major towns in Sabah (Sandakan, Tawau, Keningau, Kudat) you will find smaller malls that cater mainly to the local population and you might not find the same variety as in Kota Kinabalu. However, you will always find everything should you suddenly run out of films, batteries, food provisions and mineral water, and even basic medical supplies
Overall there are 5 large and 2 medium shopping malls in Kota Kinabalu. The largest is Centre Point, located on a 4-acre site in the centre of of KK and adjacent to the regional bus terminal. It has been operational since the early 90s and offers the largest choice. The second largest is the Karamunsing Complex. Amongst the newest malls is the KK Plaza Mall, which has only opened in 2001. It is located adjacent to the Kota Kinabalu City Central Market. Other smaller malls are Wawasan 2020 Mall, and the Likas Square Mall, which is slightly out of the downtown area, and Wisma Sabah, located next to the Wisma Merdeka Complex. At Wisma Sabah you find most tour operators and dive companies. |
Antiques
Antiques shops are very popular amongst tourist and you'll be surprised of what you find. Old grandfather clocks, watches, colonial hats, irons, potteries, and much more. Please be sure that you have some prior knowledge of antiques before shop around and decide to buy something. A good place to get an idea about what is typically Sabah antique is the Sabah Museum. The Merdeka Complex has the most antique shops, located on the second floor.
Books and Magazines
For the largest collection of books, and if you are particularly interested in natural and scientific publications of books on Borneo, we recommend a visit of Borneo Books book store and the Irawase book store, both on the ground floor of the Merdeka Complex. Books for sale include culture, wildlife, nature, flowers, plants and many tropical design and gardening books (inspire yourself on topics at the Natural History Publications website). Most of the books are well designed and contain spectacular photographs. On the third floor of Centre Point there is Eton's, a very well appointed general book and stationery store, with a large dictionary section, magazines, local cooking books, maps and post cards.
Branded Fashion Wear
Most branded goods such as Calvin Klein, Dockers, Guess, British India, Timberland, U2 and others are located on the Palm Square floor, Centre Point. It is best to catch them on sale during the Mega Sales Festivals
Cell Phones and Telecommunication
Cell-phone shops are abundant in all shopping malls. KK Plaza presently has the largest number of hand phone shops under one roof. If you are here for a long stay and you wish to use a cell phone, the best is to buy a prepaid cell phone card to get immediate access. Presently, Celcom has the widest coverage. GPRS access is presently only available from TimeCel but will be available with other telephone companies very soon. Prepaid phone cards can be purchased from most hand phone outlets at denominations of RM50 and RM100. RM130 will start you up with a local cell phone number and RM50 worth of air time.
Computer and Accessories
The most complete variety of computer hardware and accessories is found at the Karamunsing Complex, where you also will find some of the cheapest prices in the city. In Malaysia, where IT skills are heavily promoted computers and accessories are very affordable. However, if you are interested in Pocket PC or PDAs you will find them still rather limited. |
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Electronics Items
In Sabah, VCD's, DVD's, and Hi Fi's are amongst the cheapest in Malaysia. If you are interested in purchasing these items visit Karamunsing Complex and Centre Point, or Likas Square.
Factory Outlets
Factory outlet stores are available at Centre Point, Wawasan 2020 and Likas Square. They are very popular amongst visitors and locals alike as they offer many brands at bargain prices. Some of the outlets also offer good wind breakers and winter clothing for those who are interested in climbing Mt. Kinabalu.
Handicraft
Most malls have many handicraft shops, but if you are interested in exploring Borneo's true handicrafts, arts and souvenirs you must visit the Borneo Trading Post - a newly opened souvenir shop with a difference on KK's waterfront. Another one-stop handicraft centre that is worth while visiting is on the third floor of the Karamunsing Complex. Even some Sabah artists have an outlet in that interestingly designed section.
Sports Gear
Sports wear such as runners, hiking boots and much more are available at most of the malls. Centre Point presently has the largest choice with Nike, Adidas, Fila and Reebok outlets. Do check out some of the offers as you may get to purchase a pair of good runners at at bargain. There are also some good fishing gear outlets in Centre Point and Wisma Merdeka.
Watches and Jewellery
Watches are offered at competitive prices in Sabah and most of the famous brands are available at malls. Centre Point and Wisma Merdeka have the largest variety of branded and sport watches. These two malls also have the most variety of jewellery on display. If you wish to purchase pearls and diamonds you will find an astounding choice at Wawasan 2020. |
International Delights
Pamper your tastebuds with flavours from all four corners of the world here in Sabah. From the scrumptious pasta and to spicy masala to the delightful sushi and sashimi, there is absolutely something to allure each adventurous gastronome!
Chinese
Chinese cuisine is very illustrious indeed throughout the world, and thanks to a great number of Chinese residing in Sabah, Chinese delicacies are most abounding here. Enjoy special arrays of delectable Chinese dishes such as the dim sum and various other dishes at Chinese restaurants and coffee shops all around Sabah.
Indian
Indian food lovers will be delighted to find countless restaurants serving authentic Indian specialties scattered all around Sabah.
Italian The Italian cuisine known today has evolved through centuries of social and political changes, with its roots traced back to 4th century BC. Today, it is one of the most favoured foreign cuisines in Sabah. Just talk about cheese, pasta and wine - we Sabahans say, "Sedap bah!" |
Local Sabah Favorites
The local Sabahan people are natural born connoisseurs. Just mention local Sabah favourites and you'll be introduced to a myriad of diverse dishes ranging from Chinese, Malay and traditional Kadazandusun specialties. Try out popular picks such as ngiu chap, rojak, soto and hinava-guaranteed to make it into your favourite food list!
Bak Kut The The name bak kut teh literally translates ‘pork bone tea’. At its simplest, it consists only of meaty pork ribs in a complex broth of herbs and spices. A bowl of bak kut teh may also be served with offal, varieties of mushrooms, lettuce, and pieces of dried tofu.
This famous Chinese delicacy is usually eaten with rice and is often served with you tiao (strips of fried dough). Soy sauce mixed with chopped cili padi and minced garlic is usually taken together as a dip. Bak kut teh makes a great filling dinner for those with super healthy appetites!
Beaufort Mee
Beaufort Mee is Chinese-style fried home-made local yellow noodles from the district of Beaufort, served with your choice of meat or seafood and a generous amount of crunchy and fresh choy-sim (Chinese greens). Available from Restoran Beaufort (Shop No.1, Ground Floor, Taman Mesra, Penampang, Tel: 016 818 9339) - open from 8am - 2pm & 6pm - 9pm and closed Monday.
Claypot Rice Clay pot rice is usually taken as a dinner dish. This delicious sticky rice is typically served with Chinese sausage (lap cheong) and vegetables. The rice is cooked in the clay pot first and cooked ingredients like diced chicken and Chinese sausage are added in later.
Traditionally, the cooking is done over a charcoal stove, giving the dish a distinctive flavour. In some places, it is served with dark soya sauce and also dried salted fish. Clay pot cooking is rather time consuming, nevertheless, it will all be worthwhile as it makes a very fine feast.
Whet your appetite with a bowl of clay pot rice at eateries such as Grace Point in Sembulan, Restoran Yee Fung in Gaya Street, Food City in Kolombong, Food Paradise food court City Mall (3rd Floor) and Wisma Merdeka food court (2nd Floor).
Fish Head CurryThe fish head curry is a famous Malay staple food. It is a dish where the head of an ikan merah (literally "Red fish") which is red snapper, is semi-stewed in a thick curry with assorted vegetables such as okra and brinjals and usually served with either rice.
Fish head curry normally has a rich and smooth texture with spicy and sour taste. Asam (tamarind) juice is sometimes added to the gravy to give it a sweet-sour taste (see asam fish); this variety of fish head curry normally has thinner, orange coloured gravy.
Get a taste of the delicious fish head curry at Salim Curry House in Lintas, Kak Nong is Beverly Hills Bundusan, and Krishna Curry House in Rainfield Court. |
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Laksa
Curry laksa noodles, referred simply as "laksa", is a coconut-based curry soup noodles. The main ingredients for most versions of curry laksa include tofu puffs, fish sticks, shrimp and cockles. Some vendors may sell chicken laksa which uses chicken instead of shrimp. Cockles are usually very commonly used in laksa and most vendors would add them into laksa unless customers request not to have cockles for hygiene reasons. Laksa is commonly served with a spoonful of sambal chilli paste and is traditionally garnished with Vietnamese coriander, or laksa leaf, which is known in Malay as daun kesum. Laksa is simply referred to or ordered at a restaurant as laksa (curry laksa) or assam laksa. By default, laksa means the standard curry laksa while assam laksa refers to the standard Penang version.
Mee goreng, or fried noodles is a universal favourite. In Sabah, there is a special kind of mee goreng called mee Tuaran (Tuaran being the name of one of the districts in Sabah). Mee Tuaran noodles are made of batter of egg yolk and flour, which gives the noodle a yummy egg aroma when fried. It is usually cooked with local vegetables, such as the sawi, as well as various meats or seafood, and eggs.
Nasi Ayam
Nasi ayam (chicken rice) is originally a Chinese dish that consists of specially cooked rice teamed together with chicken (thinly sliced) in dark soya sauce and oyster sauce gravy usually accompanied by cucumber slices.
Nasi ayam is available in most coffee shops; especially Chinese and Malay ones, roadside stalls, and even chain restaurants. Most chicken rice vendors offer two options of either roasted or steamed chicken. Other variations may include a BBQ version or a honey-roasted one.
Go to a Chinese or Malay coffee shop today and order for yourself a scrumptious plate of nasi ayam. Check out outlets such as Singapore Chicken Rice shop (Centre Point shopping centre basement and Api Api Centre), Kedai Kopi Kwong Tung Chai Kolombong in Jalan Pantai and Rafflesia Chicken Hut in Karamunsing Complex and Damai Plaza.
Nasi Campur
Available at most Malay / Muslim coffee shops or food stalls, nasi campur (mixed rice) is a favourite Malaysian lunch that is cheap, fast and convenient. Diners pick and choose from a variety of dishes – anything from ikan assam pedas (sour and spicy fish), stir-fried pakis (local ferns) with dried shrimps, soya sauce beef to hinava - to go with their steamed white rice.
A typical meal with three different types of dishes usually costs around RM3.50 - RM6.00 but prices vary according to the type (of meat or vegetable) and amount of food taken. To be sure, ask the restaurant staff before making your dish selection.
Useful tip: Turn up around 11-11.30 am to avoid the lunchtime crowd and to enjoy steaming hot freshly-cooked food! |
Malay-style nasi campur can be found in coffee shops in and around Sinsuran, Segama, Asia City Complex and Tanjung Aru. Check out Restoran Malindo, situated on the 1st floor of Wisma Merdeka Shopping Complex, and Restoran Sri Melati in Gaya Street (near Tong Hing Supermarket).
Nasi Lemak
Nasi lemak is a popular Malay food which consists of rice; usually cooked in santan (coconut milk), fried anchovies in spicy sambal, fried peanuts, half a hard-boiled egg, and slices of cucumber served and wrapped in a banana leaf. Nasi lemak is mainly eaten as breakfast, yet nowadays plenty of restaurants are offering it for each meals of the day. This delicious food is wonderfully complemented by a cup of teh tarik.
Ngiu Chap
Be sure to try the famous ngiu chap, which means 'mixed beef'. Consisting a combination of minced beef balls, beef slices, tripe, tendon, tongue and other parts of the cow (or buffalo), this signature Sabah dish is usually served with noodles in a delicious beef broth.
RojakRojak is a noodle dish served with hearty peanut sauce, beef slices and boiled egg. Like soto, this is a popular Javanese / Indonesian dish eaten by all communities in Sabah. In Peninsular Malaysia, Rojak is a vegetable and fruit salad served with peanut sauce. Soto and Rojak are available at most Malay coffee shops.
Enjoy a delicious plate of rojak today at Malay restaurants such as Happy coffee shop in Sinsuran, Kak Nong in Beverly Hills, restoran Sri Dewi in Tg. Aru, and Restoran Sri Sempelang in Sembulan.
Roti Canai
Another Malaysian favourite, the roti canai, is mainly catered in mamak stalls (Indian hawker stalls) or restaurants. It is made of dough that is made by mixing copious amounts of flour, water, and ghee together. The entire mixture is then kneaded, flattened, oiled, and folded repeatedly before being flattened for the very last time, coated with oil, and cooked on a flat iron skillet with plenty of oil. The perfect piece of roti canai would be flat, fluffy on the inside, yet crispy and flaky on the outside. This food, also known as the �flying bread' due to its method of preparation, is normally served with dal or dhal' (lentil) curry or chicken curry gravy. It makes a good quick meal anytime due to its convenient and filling characteristics. The roti canai and teh tarik combo is a winning meal choice for busy individuals. Try your roti canai today at any mamak stalls nearby or go to these restaurants listed below. |
Satay A real Malaysian favourite and great snack or a hearty meal. Popular choices are beef and chicken, and they are enjoyed fresh off the flame and dipped in a delicious peanut sauce. For a more fulfilling meal, ask for a serving of ketupat (pulut rice cooked with coconut milk) to go with it.
In KK, Jalan Pantai has several satay vendors that are a classic favourite among locals – try Yuit Cheong Coffee Shop, Kedai Kopi Kun Hin and Fortune Bertuah. Try also Fun Sen & Kedai Kopi Cintamey (Ismail Satay) – located behind the Cathay Cinema (adjacent to Wisma Dang Bandang). In the evening, head over to Sri Selera Kampung Air – although famous for its seafood, be sure to check out the many good satay stalls here!
Soto
Soto is a Javanese / Indonesian-style beef soup served with noodles. Like ngiu chap, the beef broth is strong and flavourful and you can have your noodles with a combination of chicken, beef, tripe or tendon. To truly enjoy the tender and juicy meat of this Javanese dish, try Sup Tulang (which literally means ‘bone soup’) or Sup Ekor (oxtail soup). Some say this is the perfect hangover cure!
Order a nice bowl of soto today at any renowned Malay restaurants. We recommend Happy coffee shop in Sinsuran, Restoran Sri Sempelang in Sembulan, and the Chicken Rice Shop in Warisan Square and 1Borneo Hypermall. Enjoy!
Tom Yam
The spicy tom yam noodles dish is a soup dish originating from Thailand. It is perhaps one of the most famous dishes in Thai cuisine.
It is characterized by its distinct hot and sour flavors, with fragrant herbs generously used. The basic broth is made of stock and fresh ingredients such as lemon grass, kaffir lime leaves, galangal, shallots, lime juice, fish sauce, tamarind, and crushed chili peppers.
In Thailand, tom yam is usually made with prawns (tom yam goong), chicken (tom yam gai), fish (tom yam pla), or mixed seafood (tom yam talay or tom yum po taek) and mushrooms - usually straw or oyster mushrooms. The soup is often topped with generous sprinkling of fresh chopped coriander (cilantro) leaves.Tom yam noodles makes an excellent dinner dish as its spicy hot characteristics may prove to be a challenge to be taken during the day. |
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Modern & Fine Dining
Whether you're looking for a special place for a once-in-a-lifetime occassion or just simply someone with a refined taste for exclusive dining, prepare to be swept away by Sabah's fine dining experience!
Sabah Seafood
First-timers & don't know what to eat?
Try lip-smacking lat zi hai (crab prepared in hot & spicy sauce), rich and crispy butter prawns, kam heong la la (stir-fried fragrant clams) and crunchy sayur manis (local ferns, or as locally known, "Sabah vegetable") cooked with belacan (prawn paste).
If you want to enjoy the original taste of seafood, get the chef to simply steam them - crabs, garoupa, snapper or pomfret, prawns and shells such as tung fung lo are particularly good - then eat them the local way - with fresh cili padi (small chillies) and lime dipping sauce.
Fresh Seafood
Fresh, abundant and served to perfection – Sabah’s seafood promises nothing less than the best! Be spoilt for choice at any of our selected seafood restaurants. For starters, some of the freshest selection can be found in KK’s popular favourites, namely Ocean Seafood Restaurant and Port View Seafood Village where diners can pick and choose their crabs, shellfish, lobsters and fish straight from the tank and onto their table!
For a floating dining experience, visit Kampung Nelayan and enjoy a nightly cultural performance. At the Tanjung Aru Beach Seafood Restaurant, diners can enjoy stunning beachfront views while feasting on fresh seafood.
A leisurely 25-minute drive from KK city is the Gayang and Salut seafood restaurants (both located along Jalan Sulaman – from UMS highway, on the way to Shangri-La’s Rasa Ria Resort) famous for its great value and generous portions. If its alfresco dining and endless choices that you want, then head over to Sri Selera Kampung Air - the line-up of seafood restaurants found at Sedco Complex (behind the Golden Screen Cinemas movie theatre). |
Sabah Snacks
Sabahans love to snack - especially on kuih or local cakes, buns and pastries! From pisang goreng (banana fritters) to curry puffs to Chinese steamed buns to kuih pinjaram, these local favourites are perfect as a mid-morning or teatime snack, and they can be found at almost every street corner around the city.
Amplang
Keropok amplang (amplang cracker) which is especially famous in Tawau, is made from Spanish mackerel mixed with tapioca flour and selected spicAmplang Cracker is formed round and fried until crispy before packed in plastic. Amplang Cracker is simply crispy and is suitable to be taken as a snack anywhere and anytime throughout the day.
Kuih Pau
The pau bun is a simple type of steamed, filled bun or bread-like item in various Chinese cuisines. It has various types of fillings such as charsiu (pork), chicken, red bean paste, and many more. In the Chinese culture it can be eaten as any meal, but it is often eaten for breakfast. The bun has a layer of "skin" that needs to be peeled off before it is eaten.
Pinjaram
Pinjaram, penyaram or kuih UFO as some would call it, is a type of local cake that is popularized by the Bajau people. This Mexican hat-shaped cake has a nice, chewy texture with a tantalizing pandan aroma. Excellent to be eaten in front of the TV with a cup of hot black tea or coffee!
Pisang Goreng
A Pisang Goreng or banana fritter is a popular snack food mostly consumed in the morning and afternoon due to its warm nature in serving. A hot and crispy Pisang Goreng is best complemented by a hot cup of coffee or tea. Order a plate today at the stalls near you!
Rempeyek
The rempenyek is a crunchy savoury snack which is basically a batter shaped into a saucer, decorated with peanuts and anchovies, and fried till it turns crispy and golden brown. This addictive, brittle cracker can be found at the tamu markets all around Sabah. It is Sabah's very own answer to potato chips. |
In a land where its eco-treasures are as diverse as heaven and earth, the choices of accommodation are as endless. Sabah offers from 5-Star resorts by leading hotel group that provide you with the latest amenities and facilities to comfortable lodgings for the budget conscious. They all feature Sabah's common aspect of warm hospitality.
Signature championship golf courses surrounded by serene vistas, world-class marina for sailing enthusiasts, endless island accommodations just to name a few facilities will ensure your holiday a lively and fun-fill every seconds. |
Sabah enjoys good air-links with major cities in Asia-Pacific. Direct flights as well as transit flights via Bangkok, Brunei, Hong Kong, Taipeh, Kaoshiung, Manila, Cebu, Seoul,
Singapore and Tokyo offer frequent and easy access. Whether you are chartering your own plane or travelling on major airlines, you will find the logistics are easy to plan. There are currently 6 airlines flying directly in Kota Kinabalu, the capital city.
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Summary of Direct International Scheduled Flight Frequency into Sabah |
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Note: All information is correct as per 07.04.2010
Source: Respectives Airlines |
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Country |
Airlines |
Weekly Flight |
Days of Service |
|
Arrival |
Departure |
|
Brunei (21) |
|
1. Bandar Seri Begawan |
Air Asia
|
7 |
Daily |
Daily |
| |
Royal Brunei |
14 |
Daily |
Daily |
|
| 1. Hong Kong
Malaysia Airlines |
7 |
Daily |
Daily |
|
Dragonair |
4 |
1, 2, 5, 7 |
1, 2, 5, 7 |
|
2. Shenzhen |
Air Asia |
7 |
Daily |
Daily |
|
3. Macau |
Air Asia
|
3 |
2, 4, 6 |
1, 3, 5, 7 |
|
Indonesia (3) |
|
Jakarta |
Air Asia |
3 |
2, 4, 6 |
2, 4, 6 |
|
Japan (4) |
|
1. Tokyo |
Malaysia Airlines |
2 |
1, 4 |
1, 5 |
|
2. Osaka |
Malaysia Airlines |
2 |
2, 5 |
- |
|
Philippines (11) |
|
1. Cebu |
Malaysia Airlines |
2 |
4, 7 |
4, 7 |
|
2. Manila |
Cebu Pacific |
2 |
1, 5 |
1, 5 |
3. Clark |
Air Asia |
7 |
Daily |
Daily |
|
Singapore (17) |
|
|
Air Asia |
7 |
Daily |
Daily |
|
|
Silk Air |
6 |
1,2, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
1,2, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
|
|
Jet Star |
4 |
2, 4, 6, 7 |
2, 4, 6, 7 |
|
South Korea (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
1. Seoul |
Malaysia Airlines |
2 |
3, 6 |
3, 7 |
|
|
Asiana Airlines |
4 |
3, 4, 6, 7 |
1, 4, 5, 7 |
|
|
Korean Air |
2 |
1, 5 |
2, 6 |
|
Taiwan (19) |
<1. Taipei
Malaysia Airlines |
7 |
Daily |
Daily |
|
Air Asia |
7 |
Daily |
Daily |
|
2. Kaohsiung |
Malaysia Airlines |
5 |
1, 2, 4, 6, 7 |
1, 3, 5, 6, 7 |
| |
Grand Total |
104 |
| | |
By Road
Taxis are available from the airport into the capital city and major hotels.
Overland journey by bus or car is easy to arrange between Kuching (Sarawak), Bandar Seri Begawan (Brunei Darussalam) and Kota Kinabalu. Passports are stamped at all the borders.
By Rail
Borneo's only railway service in operation is in Sabah. It runs from Tanjung Aru railway station in Kota Kinabalu to Beaufort and Tenom. The journey to Beaufort takes less than 2 hours, and to Tenom about 5 hours. The ride by railcar through the Padas River gorge to Tenom is particularly interesting to visitors.
By Ferry
Ferry Schedule
|
Kota Kinabalu to Labuan
8.00am (Daily)
1.30pm (Mon - Thur)
3.00pm (Fri - Sun) |
Labuan to Kota Kinabalu
8.30am (Mon - Thur)
10.30am (Fri - Sun)
1.00pm (Mon - Thur)
3.00pm (Fri - Sun) |
|
Labuan to Muara
9.00 am
12.00pm
1.30pm
3.00pm
4.00pm
4.30pm |
Muara to Labuan
7.30am
8.30am
9.00am
1.00pm
3.30pm
4.30pm | |
Malaysia
welcomes the world... |
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PowerPoint Presentation
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